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HISTORY OF THE FRIENDLY
SONS OF ST. PATRICK
The Society of the Friendly Sons of St.
Patrick of Providence, Rhode Island, extends a gracious Céad
Míle Fáilte to all its friends. We present the
history of the Friendly Sons thanks to the tireless dedication of
its many loyal members and supporters.
The Friendly Sons was formed on March
17, 1901. On that day an assembly of 3,200 met at Kennedy
Plaza in Providence, known then as Exchange Place, for the start of
the city's annual St. Patrick's Day parade. The parade
proceeded to Cathedral Square, down Weybosset Street, and eventually
wound through College Hill. After Mass at the Church of the
Holy Name on Camp Street, the marchers were dismissed until
evening.
During this respite, a group of
congenial Celts who had participated in the parade, dined together
at the Newman Hotel on Aborn Street in Providence. The group
numbered 17 and included two physicians, four attorneys, four liquor
dealers, a city gauger, a provision merchant, a printer, a fireman,
a restaurateur, a clerk, and a junk dealer. Perhaps after a toast or
two in honor of the day, this Society first obtained its inspiration
during this gathering of patriotic Irish-Americans. Banquets
cannot be satisfactorily arranged on a large scale impromptu, and so
the diners of 1901 planted the seed for the next year, and many
years by making bylaws and electing officers that would attend to
necessary details. Thus, before resuming the parade and other
festivities that evening the men agreed to meet each year on this
day as the Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick of
Providence. The choice of name for the newly formed
organization was made in the desire to emulate the famous and
successful Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick of New York
and Philadelphia, and the Irish Charitable Society of Boston.
For the first 80 years of the
organization, the St. Patrick's Day dinner was reserved for
gentlemen only. Indeed, during the early years of the Friendly
Sons full-dress with white tie and vest was the mandatory
attire. Only members were allowed to attend and they were
denied admission if they were not wearing their "badges." The
menus for these dinners were Edwardian in extravagance as a matter
of course, not as a matter of sentiment. Several menus even
listed Roman Punch, a combination of various fruit juices served
over finely crushed ice and eaten with a small spoon. Rumor
has it that on its way from the kitchen to the table it was somehow
well laced with brandy or rum.
Traditionally, after the dinner had been
disposed of and the cigars lighted, the Toastmaster would offer
toasts to such themes as "The Day We Celebrate" and "The United
States." The Friendly Sons have had the great fortune over the
years to welcome many distinguished gentlemen to respond to these
toasts including John F. "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald in 1910, Thomas P.
Gore in 1932, Harry S. Truman in 1936, James Michael Curley in 1940,
Alben W. Barkley in 1950, John F. Kennedy in 1959, Thomas P. "Tip"
O'Neill in 1969, and Joseph R. Biden, Jr. in 1986. Owing to
the importance of the organization and the speakers, many of these
toasts and responses were broadcast live over local radio
stations.
In 1907 the Friendly Sons was granted a charter of
incorporation by the State of Rhode Island. At that time the
members felt that the organization should be most successful in the
City of Providence with its large Irish-American population.
Coupled with this fact was the organization's purpose to encourage
patriotic, literary, and social advancement among
Irish-Americans. Today, the Friendly Sons preserves this
spirit by providing college scholarships through the Robert E.
Sweeney Memorial Scholarship to Providence high school students.
The Friendly Sons continues to
furnish a common ground, upon which Irishmen of every shade of
opinion meet and celebrate their common ancestry. Confirming
this notion is that over the years Friendly Sons meetings have been
held at such diverse venues as the Custom House Tavern and the old
Mai Tai Restaurant. With this proud heritage the Friendly Sons
will continue to support and promote Irish culture in the City of
Providence and beyond. |